Donald Trump set to testify in his own $250 million civil fraud trial

Donald Trump set to testify in his own 0 million civil fraud trial
Donald Trump set to testify in his own 0 million civil fraud trial
JasonDoiy/Getty Images

(NEW YORK) — When Donald Trump enters court on Monday, the former president will swap his chair next to his lawyers for a seat on the witness stand — sitting to the left of a judge he has called a wacko, feet from a clerk he has called biased, and directly across from a state attorney general he has called, without evidence, a dirty cop.

After more than a month of watching from the sidelines, Trump is set to be the star witness in his own $250 million civil fraud trial.

Sources tell ABC News that Trump spent Sunday evening in New York doing a prep session with his attorneys ahead of his testimony Monday. The sources described Trump as vacillating between fits of anger over the case and “in a good head space,” ready to get his testimony over with — with one source saying the former president “can be a good witness if he stays focused.”

New York Attorney General Letitia James plans to call Trump as the state’s second-to-last witness, setting up a dramatic confrontation in a case that could threaten the former president’s business empire.

“Trump can try to hide his wrongdoings behind taunts and threats, but we will not be bullied out of uncovering the truth,” James said on social media Sunday.
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Sources tell ABC News that once it’s the defense’s turn to present its case, some of members of the Trump family could return to the stand, including the former president himself.

James alleges that Trump and his adult sons relied on false statements of financial condition to conduct a decade of business, enriching themselves through better loan terms, favorable insurance policies, and a reputation bolstered by Trump’s reputed high net worth. In order to maintain that reputation, Trump instructed his executives to falsify records to inflate the value of his namesake buildings and other assets, according to James.

Trump has denied all wrongdoing and has called James a “dirty cop” whose case is a form of “election interference.”

The judge overseeing the case has been partially convinced by the state’s arguments, finding in a partial summary judgment on the eve of the trial that Trump and his adult sons are liable for using “false and misleading” statements to conduct business — leaving the trial to determine additional actions and what penalty, if any, the defendants should receive.

Trump has appealed that ruling and criticized both James and Judge Arthur Engoron as politically motivated.

Trump returns to the stand

When Trump is sworn in ahead of his testimony Monday morning, it will be the second time he has taken the stand in this case.

During a courtroom visit two weeks ago to watch the testimony of his former lawyer Michael Cohen, Trump was unexpectedly summoned to the witness stand to face questions from Judge Engoron about a statement Trump made that the judge believed was directed at his clerk and thus violated a limited gag order the judge has imposed prohibiting all parties from making public comments about his staff.

“This judge is a very partisan judge, with a person who’s very partisan sitting alongside of him, perhaps even much more partisan than he is,” Trump said in the courtroom hallway that morning. While Trump maintained he was referring to Michael Cohen — who sat next to the judge on the witness stand — Engoron was unconvinced and decided to personally question the former president.

Trump appeared unfazed and comfortable in the witness box, offering generally terse answers — but took one clear jab at the judge’s clerk.

“I think she is very biased against us. I think we made that clear. We put up a picture and you didn’t want that up,” Trump said on the witness stand, referring to his social media post that prompted the initial gag order.

The judge ultimately found that Trump’s testimony was “not credible,” writing in a decision that the former president’s testimony rang “hollow and untrue.” He also fined Trump $10,000 for the statement.

Trump also sat for two depositions with the attorney general’s office during the course of the AG’s probe in 2022 and 2023.

During the first deposition, in August 2022 — before James filed her lawsuit — the former president invoked his Fifth Amendment rights over 400 times.

Trump took a different approach during his second deposition in April 2023, offering lengthy answers, speaking over his lawyers, and pontificating on unrelated topics such as how he prevented a “nuclear holocaust” as president, according to a transcript of the deposition that was subsequently released by the AG’s office.

“Chris, we’re going to be here until midnight if your client answers every question with an eight-minute speech,” state attorney Kevin Wallace, who will also be questioning Trump in court, said to Trump’s lawyer.

Often volunteering more information than required, Trump argued that his brand value was likely worth $10 billion and complained about how his presidency and subsequent investigations soured banks’ impression of him.

He spoke in superlatives about his holdings, saying, “We have the Mona Lisa of properties.”

Trump underplayed the significance of his own financial statements during his deposition, arguing that a so-called “worthless” disclaimer included in each statement of financial condition — which warned lenders that the valuations required judgment and that they should do their own analysis — insulated him from liability.

“Many lawyers have come to me and said, ‘You have the greatest worthless clause I’ve ever seen,'” Trump said.

In his pretrial ruling, Engoron expressed skepticism at Trump’s belief that the “worthless” disclaimers render the financial statements insignificant.

“Defendants’ reliance on these ‘worthless’ disclaimers is worthless,” Engoron wrote.

Trump acknowledged in his deposition that he would “look at” his annual financial statement — which he said contained “guesstimates” — but did not spend much time reviewing the document, which sits at the center of the attorney general’s case.

“They would give me a statement. I would certainly look at it. But I had not a lot to do with it. I just didn’t consider it important because of the worthless clause,” Trump said in his deposition.
Trump sons testify

Trump’s appearance on the witness stand follows three days of testimony from his sons Eric Trump and Donald Trump Jr., who largely denied being involved in the preparation of the financial statements and have denied all wrongdoing.

“Before even having a day in court I’m apparently guilty of fraud for relying on my accountants to do — wait for it — accounting,” Trump Jr. said outside court on Thursday.

Despite his increased involvement in his family’s firm once his father became president in 2016, Eric Trump testified that he relied on experts when certifying his father’s finances.

Eric Trump’s appearance on the stand also spurred defense counsel’s additional criticism of Judge Engoron’s law clerk, who Trump’s attorneys called biased and distracting due to the manner in which she confers with the judge during proceedings.

“I do feel like truly that I’m fighting two adversaries,” Trump attorney Chris Kise said during a heated exchange about the clerk on Friday.

In response, Engoron — who told attorneys “I have an absolute, unfettered right to get advice from my principal law clerk” — expanded the case’s limited gag order to also cover attorneys, barring Trump’s lawyers from objecting to communications between him and his clerk.

Trump’s empire at risk?

Over the first five weeks of the trial, the state’s witnesses have attempted to insulate the former president from the actions alleged in the attorney general’s complaint. His sons said Trump’s financial statements were compiled by accountants and lawyers, and his top deputies within the Trump Organization testified that Trump was largely uninvolved in their preparation.

Michael Cohen, Trump’s former lawyer and self-described “fixer,” offered the strongest testimony against the former president.

“I was tasked by Mr. Trump to increase the total assets based upon a number that he arbitrarily elected,” Cohen said, though he struggled to offer specific details or evidence to prove that such meetings occurred.

Trump’s lawyers hammered at Cohen on cross-examination for two days, eliciting what they described as perjury and saying that his credibility was irreparably damaged. Defense attorney Clifford Robert unsuccessfully moved for a directed verdict after the testimony, arguing that “the government’s key witness has fallen flat on his face.”

Judge Engoron denied the motion, saying that even without Cohen’s testimony, “There’s enough evidence to fill this courtroom.”

Engoron will ultimately decide what penalties, if any, Trump and his adult sons will face. The judge has already canceled Trump’s business certificates in New York — a penalty that has temporarily been paused while Trump appeals. The New York attorney general has also asked that Engoron penalize Trump $250 million, bar him and his children from leading companies in New York, and prevent Trump from purchasing commercial property or taking out loans for five years.

Those penalties could not only hit Trump’s checkbook, but also cast a shadow on the company and brand that Trump has acknowledged allowed him to ascend to the presidency.

“I became president because of the brand, OK?” Trump said during his deposition. “I became president. I think it’s the hottest brand in the world.”

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Trump’s attorneys in his civil fraud case double down on criticism of judge’s clerk

Trump’s attorneys in his civil fraud case double down on criticism of judge’s clerk
Trump’s attorneys in his civil fraud case double down on criticism of judge’s clerk
Timothy A. Clary/AFP via Getty Images

(NEW YORK) — As New York Attorney General Letitia James prepares to call Donald Trump to the witness stand in his $250 million civil fraud case Monday, lawyers for the former president have doubled down on their criticism of the law clerk who sits beside the judge in the courtroom.

“I do feel like truly that I’m fighting two adversaries,” Trump attorney Chris Kise said Friday in court, referring to both the cadre of state lawyers and Engoron’s legal clerk, who is frequently seen whispering in the judge’s ear.

The clerk, Allison Greenfield, has been the subject of the Trump team’s ire since the second day of the trial, when Trump made a comment on his Truth Social platform suggesting that the clerk was “running this case against me,” and shared a photo of her, about which he made a false claim.

Engoron responded by imposing a limited gag order prohibiting public statements about his staff — which Trump has violated twice, to the tune of $15,000 in fines.

After Kise made a comment about Greenfield in court on Thursday, Engoron raised the possibility of expanding the gag order to apply to lawyers, and suggested that Kise might be a misogynist. Undeterred, Kise raised the issue in court again on Friday, citing an unsubstantiated report about Greenfield’s “partisan political activity.”

“I think the defense will have to give serious consideration to seeking a mistrial,” Kise said, appearing to further irritate Engoron, who has the sole authority to decide the outcome of the trial and, to some extent, the fate of The Trump Organization.

Trump and the other defendants in the case have denied all wrongdoing.

‘I don’t want anybody killed’

More than two weeks after Engoron imposed his limited gag order, which was accompanied by Trump removing his Truth Social post referencing Engoron’s clerk, it was discovered that a copy of the post that had been published to Trump’s campaign website had not been removed.

That resulted in a $5,000 fine against Trump for violating the gag order.

“Incendiary untruths can, and in some cases already had, lead to serious physical harm,” Engoron said regarding the penalty.

When Trump appeared in court the following week, he appeared to once again reference Greenfield during a hallway statement.

“This judge is a very partisan judge, with a person who’s very partisan sitting alongside of him, perhaps even much more partisan than he is,” Trump said.

While Kise told the judge that Trump was referring to Michael Cohen — who was on the witness stand that day to Engoron’s left — the judge was unconvinced and called Trump to the stand to questioned him directly.

“I think she is very biased against us. I think we made that clear. We put up a picture and you didn’t want that up,” Trump said on the witness stand, maintaining that his statement referred to Cohen.

Engoron fined Trump $10,000 for the hallway statement, finding that Trump’s testimony rang “hollow and untrue.”

“I am very protective of my staff, as I should be,” Engoron said. “I don’t want anybody killed.”

Engoron later said that his chambers has received “hundreds of harassing and threatening phone calls, voicemails, emails, letters, and packages” since the start of the trial.

‘I am entitled to make a record’

Over the last week of the trial, Trump’s lawyers have continued to complain about Greenfield, suggesting she is biased and that her whispered comments to Engoron are a distraction. The judge and Greenfield have routinely passed each other notes about the proceedings over the course of the trial.

Kise said that he witnessed Engoron and Greenfield pass each other over 30 to 40 notes on Thursday alone.

“That gives off the appearance of impropriety. It does. I am entitled to make a record of that,” Kise said. He has also argued that Trump should have the right to express what he perceives as bias.

“Sometimes I think there may be a bit of misogyny in the fact that you keep referring to my female principal law clerk,” Engoron told Kise.

“I assure you that’s not the issue,” responded Trump lawyer Alina Habba. “I have the same, frankly, issues with the person sitting on the bench, and I’ve made that clear on the record.”

Trump’s attorneys have also alleged that Engoron and Greenfield communicate with each other more frequently when the defense team is questioning witnesses than when the state is.

“It is incredibly distracting when there are eye-rolls and constant whispering at the bench,” Habba said about Greenfield during the testimony of former Trump attorney Michael Cohen.

Citing her own experience as a judicial clerk, Habba argued that most clerks are less directly involved in proceedings than Greenfield.

However, in the New York State Supreme Court system, principal law clerks such as Greenfield play a different role than law clerks in other court systems, according to court records. In the state’s Supreme Court system, the position of principal law clerk generally serves as a training ground for future judges.

According to job posting for a similar role, principal law clerks in New York State Supreme Court require five years of relevant legal experience and are responsible for “conferring with and advising the judge on legal issues” and “conferring with lawyers on unusual or complex proceedings.”

Compared to federal law clerks — who generally serve in the role immediately after graduating from law school — Greenfield has over a decade of experience practicing law, including roles in the private sector and in the New York City Law Department.

Engoron himself served as the law clerk to New York Supreme Court Judge Martin Schoenfield for 11 years before ascending to the bench.

“I have an absolute, unfettered right to get advice from my principal law clerk,” Engoron said Friday.

‘It raises questions of impartiality’

Things appeared to come to a head on Friday when Kise brought up the possibility of seeking a mistrial as a result of Greenfield and the judge’s actions.

Citing a Brietbart article which he acknowledged he did not fully read, Kise raised concerns about an Oct. 3 letter to Engoron that accused Greenberg of “ethical violations” related to “highly partisan speech and activities on behalf of the Democrat Party.”

“It raises questions of impartiality,” Kise said.

Engoron responded that he did not receive the letter and found that the report Kise cited was “99%” untrue. A lawyer for the attorney general described Kise’s argument as a “sideshow” intended to interrupt the state from entering documents into evidence.

The letter cited by Brietbart was sent to the court by Brock Fredin, a Wisconsin man who runs the social media account @JudicialProtest, which made the original post containing the photo of Greenfield that Trump posted, leading to the original gag order. Fredin told ABC News that he sent the letter on Oct. 3 to Engoron and the lawyers in the case, though he did not get confirmation it was received.

The letter, which ABC News reviewed, largely concerned Greenfield’s campaign as a Democrat for a seat on the Manhattan Civil Court. In court, Engoron said the allegations were “99 percent” untrue and without merit. A court spokesperson described the letter as “not a serious complaint.”

“The Court is in receipt of a 72-page complaint from an individual from Wisconsin and will address it as we deal with any such complaint,” a court representative later told ABC News.

Engoron said he plans to continue to consult Greenfield during the proceedings.

“I don’t want any other comments about my staff or how I communicate with them,” Engoron said on Friday. “I will continue to receive notes, consultation of any sort from my staff.”

At the end of proceedings Friday, Kise reiterated his intent to continue objecting to interactions between Engoron and Greenfield for his future appeal.

In response, Engoron extended his gag order to also apply to lawyers in the case, prohibiting them from making statements regarding communications between him and his clerk.

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After Israel-Hamas war, the Palestinians must have new political future, US official says

After Israel-Hamas war, the Palestinians must have new political future, US official says
After Israel-Hamas war, the Palestinians must have new political future, US official says
ABC News

(WASHINGTON) — The U.S. believes the Middle East cannot return to the status quo and must agree on a new future for the Palestinians in the wake of Hamas’ Oct. 7 terror attack, which led Israel to launch a war in the region, a top White House official said on Sunday.

“What I think we believe in strongly is that Gaza cannot and should not be allowed to be a platform from which horrific terrorist attacks can be conducted against Israel,” Biden deputy national security adviser Jon Finer said in an interview with ABC “This Week” anchor George Stephanopoulos, referring to the Palestinian territory Hamas controls.

“And so to the extent that they are seeking to make that no longer possible, that is both a very legitimate and, we believe, an achievable goal,” Finer added.

“Beyond that, what comes on the day after [fighting ends], I think we’ve also started to speak to: We cannot go back to a pre-Oct. 7 environment in Gaza where [terrorists] can threaten Israel in that way,” Finer said.

That applies both to supporting Israel in its current military operations and supporting a political future for the Palestinians living in Gaza and the West Bank next to Israel, Finer said.

“That means resuming the urgent work of giving a political horizon to the Palestinian people, which to President [Joe] Biden means a two-state solution,” Finer told Stephanopoulos.

That message was also delivered by Secretary of State Antony Blinken to Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas during an early Sunday morning surprise visit to the West Bank territory.

Blinken “made clear that Palestinians must not be forcibly displaced” and “expressed the commitment of the United States to working toward the realization of the Palestinians’ legitimate aspirations for the establishment of a Palestinian state,” his spokesperson Matthew Miller said.

The October attack on Israel by Hamas, designated as a terrorist organization by the U.S., killed more than 1,400, according to Israeli officials.

More than 9,400 people have also been killed in Gaza since the conflict began, the Palestinian Health Ministry said. Israel insists it takes steps to curb civilian casualties, though it has faced mounting criticism over the death and injury toll in Gaza.

Many pro-Palestinian activists and some Democratic members of Congress have called for a cease-fire in light of the Gaza casualties, but it’s a move the Biden administrations does not support. Thousands of demonstrators gathered in front of the White House on Saturday.

On Sunday, Stephanopoulos asked Finer about Michigan Rep. Rashida Tlaib, who is perhaps the most vocal Democrat in criticizing the administration’s support of Israel in the war. “The majority of the American people are not with you on this one,” she wrote Friday in a social media post. She also denounced Palestinian “genocide.”

Tlaib has herself come under fire for using controversial language around the conflict, including the phrase “from the river to the sea” — seen by many as a call for the end of Israel’s existence, though Tlaib has said it’s “an aspirational call for [Palestinian] freedom, human rights, and peaceful coexistence.”

Finer, when pressed by Stephanopoulos on Tlaib’s criticism, said that the Biden administration “strongly” disagreed with some of the words and phrases used amid the conflict — in what seemed to be a subtle rebuke of Tlaib — but he acknowledged there are “strong views on all sides,” including within the administration.

“We have seen strong comments made by members of Congress, we respect the fact that there are people who have deep personal ties to this conflict in way that may be unusual in terms of recent world events,” Finer said.

He continued: “All that said, some of the characterizations and the terms used, we believe, have technical definitions, have certain historical resonance and weight, and we do not accept their application to this particular war, even as we continue to raise our serious concerns about the toll that this is taking on civilian life and the need to do even more to protect it.”

Stephanopoulos asked Finer if Blinken made progress in the U.S. effort to secure Palestinian sovereignty alongside the Israelis — a long-stated goal of the U.S. that has repeatedly failed amid ongoing tensions in the Middle East.

“There is actually a lot of alignment among the United States and our Arab partners on the fact that we cannot go back to a pre-Oct. 7 mindset,” Finer argued.

“None of them are particular supporters of Hamas. That is quite clear. And all of them, I think, are strong supporters of the need for a two-state solution, which is what Secretary Blinken and President Biden have also been calling for, and the need to resume that work.” Finer added.

Despite the calls for cease-fire also coming from some American allies in the region, such as Egypt, Finer said: “Secretary Blinken spoke quite clearly to why we believe now is not the time for an overall ceasefire, although we have made clear that we would support and are advocating for humanitarian pauses to allow humanitarian aid to be distributed, to potentially facilitate the release of more hostages and to give some relief and to allow the Palestinian residents of Gaza to take a breath amid this heavy, heavy bombardment.”

In the meantime, Finer said, the U.S. continues to engage in “quiet, intensive negotiations” to secure the release of the more than 200 people, including Americans, believed to have been taken captive by Hamas after its terror attack.

“It is a huge priority for the president and for all of us to get as many of those hostages home. … And we believe that it’s still possible,” Finer said, “but that work is continuing and there is no agreement yet.”

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Virginia elections could allow ‘reasonable’ 15-week abortion ban with exceptions, Gov. Youngkin argues

Virginia elections could allow ‘reasonable’ 15-week abortion ban with exceptions, Gov. Youngkin argues
Virginia elections could allow ‘reasonable’ 15-week abortion ban with exceptions, Gov. Youngkin argues
ABC News

(RICHMOND) — With three days until Election Day in Virginia’s pivotal legislative races, Gov. Glenn Youngkin believes the state can “lead” on rather than “fight” about abortion if enough of his fellow Republicans take office to enact a 15-week ban with exceptions, he said on ABC’s “This Week” on Sunday.

Virginia is a battleground on the issue this year as the southern-most state that hasn’t widely banned or restricted abortion access since the Supreme Court struck down Roe v. Wade.

Control of the state Legislature, currently divided between Democrats and Republicans, could decide the fate of abortion access.

“It’s one of the most divisive topics across Virginia,” Youngkin told “This Week” anchor George Stephanopoulos.

But, he argued, his stance — a “limit” on the procedure after 15 weeks with exceptions for rape, incest and saving the life of the mother — could be a compromise. Current law bans abortions after 26 weeks.

“I think this is one where Virginians come together around reasonableness. And it then allows us to move onto really important topics,” Youngkin said, going on to cite concerns about inflation, education and crime — while touting how the state has added workers and increased education and public safety funding while he’s been in office.

Abortion rights advocates and Democrats in Virginia have also heavily campaigned on the possibility of Republican-led restrictions, should the party take control of the Legislature as Youngkin predicts.

In September, Virginia Democratic Party Chairwoman Susan Swecker contended that Youngkin and “the MAGA extremists who are running to control the General Assembly” would seek to “overturn our rights and then keep taking more.”

When pressed on Sunday by Stephanopoulos about why Virginia shouldn’t preserve its current 26-week law, Youngkin said more restrictions were needed but he stressed that he viewed that as the consensus move.

“I think this is a choice between no limits and reasonable limits, and I think this is one where Virginians come together around reasonableness,” he said.

“This is a place we can come together and settle on a very difficult topic,” he said, “and I think we can lead here as opposed to fight.”

Youngkin won the governorship in what was seen as something of an upset in 2021 and he has since built an increasingly national profile. Asked by Stephanopoulos if he has ruled out joining the 2024 presidential race — especially in light of GOP front-runner Donald Trump’s unpopularity in general election polls — Youngkin said he “continues to be very focused on Virginia.”

The governor has been eyed by some prominent donors like billionaire Thomas Petterfly as a potential late entrant in the Republican primary race.

“To even have my name tossed around in this is incredibly humbling,” Youngkin said.

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Black entrepreneurs awarded $25K grants to grow their businesses

Black entrepreneurs awarded K grants to grow their businesses
Black entrepreneurs awarded K grants to grow their businesses
ABC News

(NEW YORK) — Despite a gradual slowdown in investment opportunities for Black businesses, Daymond John is determined to rewrite the narrative through Black Entrepreneurs Day.

John, CEO of FUBU and co-star of ABC’s “Shark Tank,” started Black Entrepreneurs Day in 2020 to celebrate innovation and enterprise in the Black community. Black Entrepreneurs Day, which held their annual event Wednesday, says it has awarded more than $750,000 in business grants since 2020.

“The need for resources and community support for our Black businesses remains paramount. I salute our partners who year after year, support our mission to educate and inspire Black entrepreneurs around the globe,” John told ABC News.

In 2020, following George Floyd’s death, Black founders raised a record $4.3 billion in venture capital and corporate investments. However, amid increased market uncertainty, financing for Black businesses dropped by 45%, outpacing the 36% decline in overall VC funding in 2022, CNBC reported.

Nine entrepreneurs were selected to win $25,000 each during Black Entrepreneurs Day’s star-studded event at Harlem’s Apollo Theater. New York City Mayor Eric Adams presented John with an official Black Entrepreneurs Day proclamation.

The winners, representing industries ranging from food to financial services and lawn care, won more than $200,000 through the NAACP Powershift Entrepreneur Grant. Applicants were required to share their visions for their businesses, describe the challenges they’ve faced so far, and explain how they plan to use the grant funding in full.

Ashley Sutton, the Salesforce-sponsored recipient of a $25,000 grant, said she has big plans to revolutionize the greeting cards industry.

“I wanted to dive in headfirst with something that had a personal meaning to me. I wanted to disrupt this $7 billion industry that hasn’t been innovated since pop-ups and music,” Sutton told ABC News.

Sutton created Hustle & Hope in 2019 to do just that. Sutton said her love for greeting cards bloomed through her family’s tradition of giving her special notes for every occasion.

Using her 13 years of marketing expertise, she came up with the idea to merge the digital and physical experience by embedding downloadable guides into her inspirational cards through QR codes. The resources cover a wide range of topics including celebrations, self-care strategies, and dealing with rejection– something Sutton said she is very familiar with as a full-time entrepreneur.

This investment will allow her to expand the Hustle & Hope team and hire an intern, Sutton said.

‘”If I kept track of every ‘no’ I’ve ever gotten, I could probably fund my business,” Sutton said. “But it’s just this unwavering belief in myself. And holding on to this quote from my mom, ‘No means next.’ That keeps me going.”

Lawrence Phillips, another recipient of Black Entrepreneurs Day, said burnout led him to take a risk and quit his lucrative consulting job to travel the world at the height of his career. While navigating 30 countries across seven continents, he said he often found himself nervous about visiting certain areas as a Black man.

“I really could never find a platform that would tell me, from city to city, what it would be like traveling while Black,” Phillips said to ABC News.

By 2018, he launched Green Book Global, a travel platform where users can book trips, read and write reviews, and join a premium membership with discounts and cash-back rewards. Phillips said he drew inspiration from “The Negro Motorist Green Book,” a critical Jim Crow-era guide designed to help Black travelers find safe places accommodations, restaurants, and other services in the United States.

Green Book Global was handpicked by Hilton to receive a $25,000 prize. With this grant, Phillips is all set to overhaul the Green Book Global mobile app and website to make the user experience more seamless.

“Our goal is to increase the confidence and reduce the anxiety of black travelers,” Phillips said. “People don’t always have that many vacation days. They have maybe one or two big trips a year. They don’t have time to have a bad experience. They’re probably going to spend a lot of money, so they want to be sure whatever they encounter is a positive experience.”

He’s excited to build out the company’s community features so users can directly message each other and grow stronger bonds over their excitement for travel.

“It’s empowering, and it adds life to the reviews when you get to know the people behind the posts,” said Phillips. “It’s our hope to drive the company forward and [we] can’t do anything without our community.”

Disney is the parent company of ABC and ABC News.

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Arab Muslim student at Stanford hurt in hit-and-run on campus: University police

Arab Muslim student at Stanford hurt in hit-and-run on campus: University police
Arab Muslim student at Stanford hurt in hit-and-run on campus: University police
ABC7

(STANFORD, Calif.) — An Arab Muslim student at Stanford University was hurt in a hit-and-run on campus, and the incident is being investigated as a potential hate crime, according to university police.

The victim said on Friday afternoon the driver “made eye contact with him,” accelerated and hit him, and then drove away and yelled “—- you and your people” out the car window, Stanford’s Department of Public Safety said.

“I never imagined becoming the victim of a hate-driven attack,” the victim said in a statement, according to San Francisco ABC station KGO. “His hateful screams … still echo in my ears as I grapple with the emotional pain this incident has left in its wake.”

The victim’s injuries are non-life-threatening, the Department of Public Safety said.

The California Highway Patrol is investigating the incident as a potential hate crime, according to the university. CHP did not immediately respond to ABC News’ request for comment.

“We are profoundly disturbed to hear this report of potentially hate-based physical violence on our campus,” Stanford University President Richard Saller and Provost Jenny Martinez said in a letter to the community. “Violence on our campus is unacceptable. Hate-based violence is morally reprehensible, and we condemn it in the strongest terms. We want to express our deep concern for the student who was injured, and for all affected by this incident.”

Stanford police said security has been upped at locations on campus and the university is “continuing to work to provide a safe and secure campus environment in the context of heightened tensions related to the events in Israel and Gaza.”

The victim reported that the driver was a white man in his mid-20s with short dirty blond hair, a short beard and round glasses, according to university police.

The suspect was driving a black Toyota 4Runner with an exposed tire mounted to the rear center and a Toyota logo in the center of the wheel. The 4Runner had a white California license plate with the letters M and J, university police said.

Stanford’s Department of Public Safety said, “We encourage any witnesses to this incident to come forward and share with law enforcement any information they have. Please contact the CHP at 650-779-2700 or the Department of Public Safety at 650-329-2413.”

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Scalise defends IRS cuts in GOP’s Israel aid bill, refuses to say 2020 election was legitimate

Scalise defends IRS cuts in GOP’s Israel aid bill, refuses to say 2020 election was legitimate
Scalise defends IRS cuts in GOP’s Israel aid bill, refuses to say 2020 election was legitimate
ABC News

(WASHINGTON) — House Majority Leader Steve Scalise on Sunday defended Republicans seeking to send aid to Israel in its war with Hamas by cutting funding for the IRS to go after tax crimes, including by the wealthy.

“We passed a bill that addressed two problems that our Defense Department talks about: One, we need to get aid to Israel, and we do; but when our generals come and testify before committees like armed services, they say our debt is our biggest national threat. Not other countries like China, Russia — they say it’s our debt. We addressed both in this bill in a bipartisan vote,” Scalise told ABC “This Week” anchor George Stephanopoulos.

Stephanopoulos had noted that the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office estimated that the GOP-led funding package for Israel in the House would add $12.5 billion to the government’s deficit mostly because it would reduce the ability of the IRS to enforce tax collections.

Scalise was also separately pressed about the issue of the 2020 presidential election after Rep. Ken Buck, a Republican from Colorado, said last week that he would be retiring — and blamed conservatives’ focus on election denialism.

“Can you say unequivocally the 2020 [presidential] election was not stolen?” Stephanopoulos asked Scalise.

The majority leader repeatedly declined to answer directly, instead raising concerns with how some states changed their voting rules in 2020 amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

“So you just refuse to say unequivocally that the 2020 election was not stolen?” Stephanopoulos said.

“You want to keep rehashing 2020. We’re talking about the future,” Scalise responded.

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Hostage situation shuts down major airport in Germany for 18 hours

Hostage situation shuts down major airport in Germany for 18 hours
Hostage situation shuts down major airport in Germany for 18 hours
ABC News

(HAMBURG) — One of Germany’s largest airports was shut down for more than 18 hours after a man believed to be armed and holding his 4-year-old child hostage drove a vehicle through a security barrier and parked under a Turkish Airlines jet, authorities said.

The incident — described by police as “tense” — began Saturday night at the Hamburg Airport, and hostage negotiators worked for hours to get the suspect to release the child and surrender, officials said.

The incident was resolved peacefully around 2:30 p.m. local time when the suspect got out of his vehicle with his daughter and surrendered, the Hamburg police department said in an online statement.

“The hostage situation is over. The suspect has left the car with his daughter. The child appears to be unharmed,” according to the police statement.

The suspect, whose name was not immediately released, was taken into custody without incident, police said.

The incident unfolded around 8 p.m. local time Saturday when a vehicle crashed through a security barrier surrounding the airport, according to police. The suspect allegedly fired a gun twice in the air as he drove onto the airport’s tarmac and apparently hurled a burning bottle from the vehicle, police said.

The suspect drove to an area where airplanes usually park and stopped underneath a Turkish Airlines plane, according to local media reports.

All flights in and out of Hamburg Airport were suspended as police hostage negotiators and psychologists communicated with the suspect, according to Sandra Levgruen, a spokesperson for the Hamburg Police.

Levgruen said authorities suspect the incident stemmed from a child custody dispute. Levgruen said the child’s mother contacted police and reported that her daughter was taken.

Levgruen said that during the hourslong standoff, the suspect told negotiators that his life was a “heap of shards.”

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14th Amendment challenges to Trump’s candidacy are likely Supreme Court bound

14th Amendment challenges to Trump’s candidacy are likely Supreme Court bound
14th Amendment challenges to Trump’s candidacy are likely Supreme Court bound
ABC News

(NEW YORK) — The attorney leading a bipartisan campaign to disqualify former President Donald Trump from the 2024 ballot in every state says there’s a “very good chance” a top court in Minnesota, Colorado or Michigan will rule on the issue before the end of the year — teeing up urgent review by the U.S. Supreme Court.

“This question needs to be decided ideally before any ballots are printed, and I hope and expect it will be decided in our favor,” said Ben Clements, chairman and senior legal advisor of Free Speech for People, a legal advocacy group behind some of the constitutional challenges to Trump’s candidacy.

Judges in Colorado and Minnesota last week heard arguments in cases brought by groups of voters alleging an often-overlooked part of the Constitution — Section 3 of the 14th Amendment — bars Trump from their state ballots.

The district court in Colorado is expected to deliver an initial ruling this month.

A court in Michigan this week will take up a similar case against Trump as his attorneys counter-sue officials in that state to forcibly include him on the ballot.

“We the people have an obligation, the secretaries of state have an obligation, the courts have an obligation to enforce and give meaning to Section 3 of the 14th Amendment. Even if it might be politically hard,” Clements said on ABC’s “This Week.”

Section 3 of the 14th Amendment was ratified after the Civil War to keep former Confederate rebels from being elected to government roles. It says anyone who took an oath “as an officer of the United States to support the Constitution” and who then “engaged in insurrection or rebellion” or gave “aid or comfort to the enemy” cannot hold office.

Trump’s critics allege he clearly violated Section 3 given his connection to the Jan. 6, 2021, riot at the U.S. Capitol and efforts to block certification of President Joe Biden’s election victory.

“It’s very clear cut,” said Harvard Law professor and constitutional scholar Laurence Tribe. “The odds are that at least one state court is going to decide that the language of the 14th Amendment means what it says and says what it means, applying in this obvious case.”

Trump has called the lawsuits an “absurd conspiracy theory” and “election interference.” His legal team argues in court documents that the First Amendment right to free speech protects the former president from allegations he engaged in insurrection.

Trump attorney Scott Gessler, defending him in court in Colorado last week, called the 14th Amendment challenge there “anti-democratic” and contended that “it looks to extinguish the opportunity … for millions of Coloradans, Colorado Republicans and unaffiliated voters to be able to choose and vote for the presidential candidate they want.”

The constitutional argument for disqualifying Trump gained steam after two prominent conservative legal scholars wrote an analysis in the University of Pennsylvania Law Review concluding that Section 3 is “valid, enforceable, and self-executing” — and applies to Trump.

“The fact that they are associated with the Federalist Society, that, unlike me, they are not liberals, I think adds credibility,” Tribe said.

The claim, under this theory, that each secretary of state has the power to unilaterally remove Trump from ballots is backed up, at least in part, by a 2012 appeals court ruling from now-Supreme Court justice — and Trump nominee — Neil Gorsuch.

In a dispute over a naturalized citizen seeking to run for president in Colorado, Gorsuch concluded “a state’s legitimate interest in protecting the integrity and practical functioning of the political process permits it to exclude from the ballot candidates who are constitutionally prohibited from assuming office.”

“This is a provision that’s supposed to operate whether or not you are prosecuted and convicted,” Tribe said of Section 3.

But so far, no secretary of state has enforced Section 3 on their own.

“Eligibility challenges of any kind, whether it’s residency or age or anything else, go through one channel and one channel alone, and that’s the court,” insisted Minnesota Secretary of State Steve Simon, a Democrat.

“We’re not an investigatory office. We’re not a law enforcement office. The ones who are going to make the legal calls about who engaged in what conduct and whether it rises to the level of constitutional disqualification — that’s what a court will do,” he said.

The case “is tough,” said Sarah Isgur, an ABC News legal analyst and former Trump Justice Department official.

“Was Jan. 6 an ‘insurrection’ or ‘rebellion’ in that legal sense of the term? Did Donald Trump ‘engage’ in that insurrection?” Isgur said of questions the courts will have to weigh. “The other problem, and I think this one’s more difficult, is that the language of Section 3 actually only applies to people who took the oath of office as officers of the U.S. When Donald Trump took the oath for president, he did not take the oath for an officer of the U.S.”

Clements believes his cases are compelling and will be difficult for the Supreme Court to ignore.

“The purpose of Section 3 was to say certain people engage in conduct that’s so egregious that is such a threat to our democracy,” he said, “that even if they have the support of the majority of Americans — they should not serve.”

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Heading into 2024, most Americans believe country headed in the wrong direction: POLL

Heading into 2024, most Americans believe country headed in the wrong direction: POLL
Heading into 2024, most Americans believe country headed in the wrong direction: POLL
ABC News

(NEW YORK) — A year before the presidential election, three-quarters of Americans (76%) believe the country is headed in the wrong direction and the leading Democratic and Republican candidates are viewed broadly unfavorably, according to a new ABC News/Ipsos poll. Only 23% of Americans think the country is headed in the right direction.

Republicans are overwhelmingly negative, with 95% thinking things in this country are heading in the wrong direction, followed by 76% of independents and 54% of Democrats, according to the poll.

Among the two candidates most likely to face off again in 2024, one in three (33%) Americans view President Joe Biden favorably, while former President Donald Trump is viewed favorably by only 29%, according to the poll.

Less than half of Black people (49%) and Hispanic people (33%) have a favorable impression of Biden. Both of these groups voted overwhelmingly for him in the 2020 presidential election. According to ABC News’ 2020 exit poll, 87% of Black voters supported Biden in 2020 as did 65% of Hispanic voters.

If someone other than Trump or Biden is the nominee of their respective party, about three in 10 Americans say they would be more likely to vote for the candidate of that party, but many more say that it would not make a difference in their vote.

By a 23-point margin (31% to 8%), Americans would be more likely to vote for the Republican candidate if someone other than Trump is the party’s nominee. That margin is slightly higher among Republicans (37% to 9%) and independents (38% to 9%). Just under half (48%) say someone other than Trump being on the ballot would make no difference in their vote.

Similarly, by a 25-point margin (29% to 4%), Americans would be more likely to vote for the Democratic candidate if someone other than Biden is the party’s nominee — with 55% saying it would make no difference. The margin is somewhat higher, 35 points, among both Democrats and independents.

A year out from the 2024 elections, the economy and inflation are top issues for Americans, according to the ABC News/Ipsos poll conducted using Ipsos’ KnowledgePanel. Seventy-four percent say the economy is very important to them, while 69% say inflation is very important.

Republicans are more likely to be trusted to do a better job on these two issues, according to the poll: Americans trust Republicans to do a better job handling the economy over Democrats 35%-25%, and, on inflation, they trust Republicans to do a better job 35%-21%. But across a range of issues asked about in the poll, around a third of Americans say they trust neither party.

Among other key issues, a majority of Americans also say healthcare (64%) and education (61%) are very important to them personally. On those issues, the Democrats have an advantage, according to the poll: Americans trust Democrats to do a better job than Republicans on healthcare (37%-18%). On education, they trust Democrats to do a better job over Republicans 33%-24%.

Most Americans also think that crime (57%) and gun violence (56%) are very important, but the public splits on which party they trust to do a better job. Republicans have the edge over Democrats, 32% to 20% on crime whereas Democrats have a 34% to 24% edge on gun control.

Abortion is seen as less of a priority to Americans, with less than half (45%) saying it is very important. Democrats are trusted more than Republicans on this issue, 40% to 23%.

How strong that advantage is and how important a factor abortion is in deciding voter choice could play out in Tuesday’s elections.

In Ohio, voters will decide on a proposed constitutional amendment that would protect abortion access in the state.

In Virginia, if Republicans capture the Senate and hold onto the House in the state legislature, that could open the door on conservative issues including Republican Gov. Glenn Youngkin’s proposed 15-week abortion ban.

METHODOLOGY – This ABC News/Ipsos poll was conducted using Ipsos Public Affairs’ KnowledgePanel® November 3-4, 2023, in English and Spanish, among a random national sample of 949 U.S. adults with oversamples of 18-29 year olds, Black people, Hispanic people, and Born Again Christians weighted to their correct proportions in the general population. Results have a margin of sampling error of 3.3 points, including the design effect. Partisan divisions are 25-25-42 percent, Democrats-Republicans-independents. See the poll’s topline results and details on the methodology here.

ABC News’ Dan Merkle and Ken Goldstein contributed to this report.

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