Geminid meteor shower expected to light up US skies this week

Geminid meteor shower expected to light up US skies this week
Geminid meteor shower expected to light up US skies this week
Jiang Feibo/China News Service/VCG via Getty Images

(NEW YORK) — With mostly clear to partly cloudy skies expected over much of the United States, this year’s Geminid meteor shower is forecast to offer one of the best cosmic shows in recent years, according to astronomers.

Shooting star-like debris from the 3200 Phaethon asteroid, a 3.17-mile wide space rock orbiting the Earth at a distance of more than 6.4 million miles, is expected to be at its peak on Wednesday night, according to NASA.

“The forecast looks very favorable, and that is everything,” Bart Fried, executive vice president of the Amateur Astronomers Association in New York, told ABC News.

In some parts of the county, stargazers can expect to see up to 120 meteors per hour streaking across the sky, according to Fried. But in places like New York City, with its brightly lit skyline, would-be astronomers might see 20 to 30 meteors per hour, or one every two minutes during the peak, Fried said.

He said the best time to view the meteor shower will be between 10 p.m. ET on Wednesday and 1 a.m. on Thursday.

“Do not bother with binoculars or telescopes. This is absolutely a naked-eye event,” Fried said. “Relax your eyes. Let your peripheral vision do the work.”

This year’s peak meteor shower will coincide with a new moon, enhancing the view, Fried said.

“This is a 1% moon, almost no moon,” Fried said. “In terms of light pollution, you want to go to the darkest sight you can find.”

The best view is expected to be from the Northern Hemisphere, according to NASA

For optimal sky-gazing, Fried recommended going to a park or a beach.

“Go to a sight where you have a good horizon,” Fried said. “You don’t want to be surrounded by tall trees. You don’t want to be surrounded by tall buildings.”

Fried, an amateur astronomer for 50 years, also suggested dressing in warm clothes and bringing a lawn chair “because you’re going to be sitting still for a while.”

The New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation announced that several Long Island state parks, including Jones Beach State Park and Robert Moses State Park, will remain open during the night hours on Wednesday and into Thursday for those wanting to see the meteor shower.

The National Weather Service is forecasting mostly clear skies over New York and up and down the Eastern Seaboard on Wednesday and Thursday.

Considered one of the year’s most reliable meteor showers, the Geminids occur every December when Earth passes through a vast trail of dusty debris shed by a 3200 Phaethon. The debris burns up when it runs into the Earth’s atmosphere, Fried said.

The Geminid meteors are named for the constellation Gemini, from which they appear to come, Fried said.

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Congress faces a substantial to-do list as the year-end nears

Congress faces a substantial to-do list as the year-end nears
Congress faces a substantial to-do list as the year-end nears
Rudy Sulgan/Getty Images

(WASHINGTON) — Members of Congress are scrambling to complete a packed to-do list to cap off a hectic year on Capitol Hill.

Republicans and Democrats in Congress are continuing negotiations on a massive foreign aid and security bill, reauthorizing the annual defense authorization bill and reauthorizing a national security surveillance measure. Republicans in the House are also expected to vote this week to formalize an impeachment inquiry into President Joe Biden, a divisive effort that could endanger swing-district lawmakers.

The hectic year-end agenda marks a fitting finale to a year that started with a 15-round speakership vote for Rep. Kevin McCarthy, who was ultimately ousted from his position months later, near-misses on a government shutdown and a wave of retirements, in part fueled by frustrations over the rancor plaguing both chambers of Congress.

The House of Representatives’ last work day in Washington is Thursday, Dec. 14.

Here’s what to know about Congress’ year-end goals.

Foreign security aid, plus immigration reforms

Bipartisan negotiators are at loggerheads over a sprawling plan that would send security assistance to Ukraine, Israel and the Indo-Pacific while also shoring up law enforcement at the southern border.

Republicans are largely supportive of sending aid to America’s allies in Europe, the Middle East and Asia, but they are looking to extract steep concessions from the White House and Democrats in Congress on border security before forking over the votes to hand Biden a major foreign policy win.

Senate Republicans want major revisions to parole and asylum provisions. House Republicans want even more, and Speaker Mike Johnson has advocated that the Senate work to keep the border provisions as close to those outlined in the House’s even-stricter bill.

Senate Republicans have begun calling on Biden to step in himself to help break the impasse, though immigration is notoriously fraught with political risk, especially as the presidential race ramps up.

“When you’re making law, the President has got to be involved,” Sen. James Lankford, R-Okla., who has been leading negotiations for Republicans, said last week. “I’ll let him be able to determine what that really means for him but obviously the White House has got to be engaged in this. If the White House is not engaged into the negotiations, then nothing is going to get done on it.”

Defense bill reauthorization

The National Defense Authorization Act, the $886 billion defense bill that has been passed every year for decades, is also caught up in partisan squabbles over policy.

The compromise bill language does not include a Republican effort to revoke the Pentagon’s policy of paying for servicemembers’ travel to obtain abortions if the procedure is not available in the state in which they’re stationed. The bill also does not include GOP-backed language blocking funding for transition surgeries and hormone treatments for transgender troops.

“This was a total sell-out of conservative principles and a huge win for Democrats,” Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, R-Ga., wrote on X.

Some Republicans also have concerns with the NDAA over how the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) is being attached to it.

FISA reauthorization

Perhaps one of the trickiest debates is over whether to temporarily reauthorize Section 702 of FISA, which allows the government, without a warrant, to collect vast swaths of communications of non-Americans overseas who message on U.S.-based platforms.

Some members of both parties support the reauthorization as a key national security tool — but others also worry about the civil rights implications given that Americans’ communications can get caught up in the surveillance.

“This is not a nice-to-have. This is Americans lives. This is our allies’ lives. This is continuing the fight in Ukraine, continuing to push Xi [Jinping] back, continuing to put fentanyl manufacturers on their heels. This NDAA has to contain a short-term extension of 702 surveillance authorities,” Rep. Jim Himes, D-Conn., said last week. “If there is not a short-term extension of 702 in the NDAA, and if there is a three-week period in January in which 702 was shut down, Americans will die.”

“The privacy of Americans should be of the utmost importance to our government, and yet, we have seen too many examples of unchecked, warrantless surveillance of Americans,” Rep. Pramila Jayapal, D-Wash., said in a statement last month. “An overhaul is necessary to protect Americans’ Fourth Amendment rights and their sensitive, personal data.”

To satisfy all flanks of the GOP, Johnson is planning to take up competing bills from the House Intelligence and Judiciary committees on FISA. A main difference between the two is how broad to make a warrant mandate.

“My intention is to bring the bills reported by the House Judiciary and Intelligence Committees to the floor under a special rule that provides members a fair opportunity to vote in favor of their preferred measure,” Johnson wrote to members.

Biden impeachment inquiry

Republicans are also expected to hold a vote to formalize the impeachment inquiry into Biden over still-unproven claims that he improperly benefited from his family members’ business ventures overseas.

Johnson said he plans to hold a vote to help bolster Republicans’ argument in court should witnesses challenge subpoenas.

McCarthy refused to hold such a vote when he was speaker partially over worries it would put Republican lawmakers representing districts Biden won in 2020 in a bind — but now, swing-district Republicans are coming around to the idea of formalizing the investigations, which are already ongoing.

“It is the legislative branch’s responsibility to assert our responsibility,” Rep. Marc Molinaro, R-N.Y., said last week. “Without question there are issues of impropriety, and they have to be confronted.”

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

George Santos discussing plea deal with federal prosecutors, legal filing shows

George Santos discussing plea deal with federal prosecutors, legal filing shows
George Santos discussing plea deal with federal prosecutors, legal filing shows
Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

(NEW YORK) — Former Congressman George Santos is talking to federal prosecutors on Long Island about a plea deal, according to a newly filed court document.

“The parties are presently engaged in plea negotiations with the goal of resolving this matter without the need for a trial,” the filing said.

Santos is due in federal court in Central Islip on Tuesday for a status conference.

A trial had been set for Sept. 9, 2024.

This is a developing story. Please check back for updates.

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

At 26, California Democrat hopes to become second member of Gen Z in Congress

At 26, California Democrat hopes to become second member of Gen Z in Congress
At 26, California Democrat hopes to become second member of Gen Z in Congress
Cheyenne Hunt campaign

(WASHINGTON) — Cheyenne Hunt, at 26 years old, is running to do something only one other person in her generation has done so far: Get elected to Congress.

It’s a challenging road ahead to representing California’s 45th District: First, Hunt is running against six other candidates in the primary, scheduled for March 5. If Hunt succeeds there, she’ll likely take on incumbent Republican Michelle Steel, who won her most recent race by about 5%.

But Hunt’s campaign has the potential to make history. She’d be the youngest woman in Congress — eight years younger than Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who currently has that distinction — and would become just the second member of Generation Z on Capitol Hill.

Florida Democratic Rep. Maxwell Frost, elected last year at 25, was the first member of Generation Z to enter Congress.

“We’re missing such vital representation in our entire federal government,” Hunt said in an interview.

Regardless of the outcome of her race, her candidacy reflects her generation’s increasing political power as they reach the qualifying age to run for Congress, an expert said.

“A greater percentage of Gen Z are running for office than when the last generation was this age, meaning they are more politically active,” said Jessica Levinson, a Loyola Marymount University law professor and political commentator.

Hunt, an Orange County, California, native and former Senate aide, said she clearly remembers her first political experience, in the fourth grade, when she learned about climate change and was inspired by Al Gore’s documentary on the subject, “An Inconvenient Truth.”

Higher education, being raised by a single mother and a determination to succeed helped her discover her passion to better serve her community, she said.

She believes more young people need to be in Congress, where the median age of voting members of the House was nearly 58 years old as of January, according to the Pew Research Center.

“I’d love it if someone else jumped in, but the only Gen Z woman running for Congress in the entire country is really intimidating,” Hunt said.

“It’s becoming clear that I’m going to be the only woman unless somebody [comes in the race],” she said. “And I also think it speaks to our systems of power and the barriers to entry for young women generally.”

The district Hunt is running in includes parts of the Anaheim area, about half an hour from where she was raised by her single mother and grandmother, both of whom emigrated from Syria.

Hunt obtained a dual degree in political science and public policy from the University of Denver and then earned a law degree from the University of California at Irvine.

She went on to be a law and policy clerk for Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., including working on the first impeachment trial of then-President Donald Trump — he was acquitted — and on technology policy to, she has said, promote accountability for major tech companies.

She has also worked at Public Citizen, a nonprofit consumer advocacy organization, and she’s built a relatively notable social media audience on TikTok, where she has more than 90,000 followers.

“I use social media primarily as an educational tool. That was how it started for me … I thought about what I want to see more of online and it was, frankly, nuanced conversation about policy issues that either the media was overlooking or they didn’t have the kind of time to do a deep dive on,” Hunt said.

She credits Rep. Ayanna Pressley, D-Mass., for inspiring her to pursue a career in politics.

Quoting Pressley, Hunt said, “Policy is my love language. It became the way that I wanted to be of service and really translate some of that pain into change.”

Hunt’s political platform centers on climate change, the economy and abortion rights, including supporting legislation that would codify abortion access nationwide.

“I feel like it’s my duty … the idea that we are a generation of women that has fewer rights than our mothers and grandmothers is an absolute abomination and, frankly, a global embarrassment,” Hunt said.

Steel, Hunt’s potential opponent, has said she agrees with the U.S. Supreme Court striking down Roe v. Wade’s national guarantee to abortion access.

“Abortions should be left to the states,” Steel told The Los Angeles Times last year, in part.

“Personally, I am pro-life and do not believe in abortions except in cases of rape, incest, and to protect the life of the mother,” Steel said then.

Her campaign did not respond to a request for comment for this story.

Levinson said that elections since Roe was reversed indicate abortion can be a motivating factor for voters. “And we can see that Republicans may have miscalculated the political impact of the [Supreme Court] decision,” she said.

Hunt is also campaigning on addressing homelessness and said that her district has failed in addressing the high cost of living.

“If the average American is now one unexpected medical bill away from bankruptcy, you have lost your freedom to dream,” she said.

Steel has also sought to highlight high costs and how to address the “homelessness epidemic,” including through more jobs and social services, health care and expanding affordable housing units.

“I will always fight Washington’s reckless spending problem that is making life increasingly unaffordable for working class families,” Steel said on her campaign website.

Levinson said Hunt has an “uphill battle” to win Steel’s seat, in part because of Steel’s fundraising advantage and higher profile.

“Michelle Steele is still popular in the district and … she can get her message out in a way that nobody challenges her,” Levinson said. “And that does matter.”

Hunt said her message isn’t just reflected in her candidacy.

“You don’t have to run for Congress to make a difference in the system. The power of your vote is profound,” she said. “The power of registering five other people to vote is profound.”

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Israel-Gaza live updates: ‘Cruelty I hadn’t seen before’: Psychiatrist who treated hostages

Israel-Gaza live updates: ‘Cruelty I hadn’t seen before’: Psychiatrist who treated hostages
Israel-Gaza live updates: ‘Cruelty I hadn’t seen before’: Psychiatrist who treated hostages
pawel.gaul/Getty Images

(NEW YORK) — The temporary cease-fire between Hamas and Israel ended on Dec. 1, and Israel has resumed its bombardment of Gaza.

The end of the cease-fire came after Hamas freed over 100 of the more than 200 people its militants took hostage during the Oct. 7 surprise attack on Israel. In exchange, Israel released more than 200 Palestinians from Israeli prisons.

Here’s how the news is developing. All times Eastern:

Dec 11, 4:28 PM EST
Israel targeting 2 hospitals in northern Gaza: Palestinian Health Ministry

Israeli forces are targeting and operating near two hospitals in northern Gaza, the Kamal Adwan Hospital and the Al-Awda Hospital, according to the Palestinian Health Ministry.

The director of Al-Awda Hospital, Ahmed Muhanna, said Israeli tanks were surrounding the hospital.

Doctors Without Borders said one of its surgeons was injured inside Al-Awda Hospital by a shot fired from outside the facility.

“Reports coming out of Al-Awda hospital are harrowing and we are gravely worried for safety of patients and staff inside,” Doctors Without Borders said.

The Israel Defense Forces said it could not comment on troops’ locations.

-ABC News’ Nasser Atta, Jordana Miller and Cindy Smith

Dec 11, 4:15 PM EST
Israel doesn’t intend to stay permanently in Gaza: Defense minister

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said Monday that Israel “will take any measures in order to destroy Hamas, but we have no intention to stay permanently in the Gaza Strip.”

“We only take care of our security and the security of our citizens alongside the border with Gaza and elsewhere,” Gallant said.

Gallant said “a new civil body will be established to try and look after the welfare of the residents.”

“The key condition is that this body will not act with hostility towards the state of Israel,” Gallant said. “All the rest, in my opinion, can be discussed. It certainly will not be Hamas, and also will not be Israel. We will maintain our freedom to act, to operate militarily against any threat.”

Speaking directly to Hamas, Gallant said, “To the terrorists, to their commanders and to the battalion commanders: surrender. If you surrender, you can save your lives. If not, your fate is sealed.”

Dec 11, 3:09 PM EST
‘Cruelty I hadn’t seen before’: Psychiatrist who treated hostages

Dr. Renana Eitan, a psychiatrist who treated people held by Hamas, said some of the now-released hostages experienced “cruelty that I haven’t seen before.”

“I’ve been a psychiatrist for over 20 years,” she said. “We are [a] national center for sexual trauma and for PTSD for the refugees from Africa, so I thought I saw all the worst PTSD patients.”

Some hostages were held “in inhumane sanitary conditions” and “subject to severe physical, sexual and mental abuse,” Eitan said.

“I have never seen anything like that before,” Eitan said.

“One of the patients, she was kept in total darkness for four days. This is inhumane. She became psychotic. She had hallucinations,” Eitan said. “I’ve never seen such things in my life.”

According to the Israel Defense Forces, 137 people are still being held hostage by Hamas.

Dec 11, 2:58 PM EST
Kerem Shalom crossing at Israel-Gaza-Egypt border to open Tuesday

The Kerem Shalom crossing at the Israel-Gaza-Egypt border will open on Tuesday for security checks on aid shipments from Egypt, according to COGAT, the Israeli agency for civilian coordination with the Palestinians.

The simultaneous security checks at the Kerem Shalom crossing and the Israel-Egypt Nitzana crossing will double the volume of aid delivered through the Gaza-Egypt Rafah crossing and admitted into the Gaza Strip, COGAT said.

Dec 11, 2:21 PM EST
Protesters calling for cease-fire chain themselves to White House fence

A group of 18 protesters calling for a cease-fire in Gaza chained themselves to the White House fence on Monday.

The protesters were from Jewish Voice for Peace, a group that defines itself as “Jews organizing toward Palestinian liberation.” They chanted, “Biden, Biden pick a side, cease-fire not genocide,” and, “Cease-fire cannot wait, no Hanukkah to celebrate.”

U.S. Park Police said its officers used bolt cutters to remove the chains from the fencing and cleared the group from the area after roughly 30 minutes.

The demonstration came hours before President Joe Biden holds a Hanukkah reception at the White House.

-ABC News’ Justin Ryan Gomez

Dec 11, 1:58 PM EST
134 UNRWA workers killed since beginning of the war, UN says

The U.N. Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees said 134 of its workers have been killed since the Israel-Hamas war began two months ago.

Although northern Gaza was the first region intensely targeted by Israeli forces, the UNRWA said half of its killed staffers died in middle and southern Gaza.

There are 1.9 million people now displaced in Gaza, where conditions are continuing to deteriorate, the UNRWA said.

Dec 11, 12:21 PM EST
IDF says it recovered explosives, rifles in UNRWA-labeled bags in Gaza home

The Israel Defense Forces said its soldiers found explosives, AK-47 rifles and a rocket-propelled grenade hidden inside UNRWA-labeled bags in a home in Gaza.

The IDF said it also found long-distance rockets inside a truck near a school in Gaza.

The Israeli army has “directed aerial strikes on dozens of terrorists in the Gaza Strip” over the last day, the IDF said, and “in one incident, armed terrorists spotted exiting a medical clinic during operational activity were struck by the IDF.”

Dec 11, 6:43 AM EST
104 Israeli troops killed since fighting began, IDF says

At least 104 Israeli service members have been killed since the country’s war with Hamas began on Oct. 7, Israel Defense Forces officials said Monday.

-ABC News’ Joe Simonetti

Dec 10, 5:29 PM EST
Global health organizations call for immediate cease-fire over dire conditions in Gaza

Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders) and the World Health Organization released updates on a deteriorating situation in Gaza, imploring for an immediate cease-fire to allow aid to enter and civilians to take shelter.

The MSF is seeing a “complete collapse” in the healthcare system in Gaza, the organization said. It has been 10 days since MSF was forced to stop providing support to Martyrs and Beni Suheila clinics due to the Israeli forces’ evacuation orders for the area, according to the statement.

In Rafah, on the southernmost area of the Gaza Strip and where people from Khan Younis and central Gaza have been pushed to, health services are extremely limited, according to MSF.

“The United Nations Security Council must demand an immediate and sustained ceasefire, to lift the siege and ensure unrestricted aid to the entire Gaza Strip,” the MSF statement read.

Meanwhile, according to the WHO, a mission it conducted with partners to deliver essential trauma and surgical supplies to Al-Ahli hospital to cover the needs of 1500 people, and to transfer 19 critical patients, was successful.

The high-risk delivery was managed despite active shelling and artillery fire in the region, according to a statement from the organization.

The hospital itself has been substantially damaged, and in acute need of oxygen and essential medical supplies, water, food and fuel as well as medical personal, the WHO said.

“We cannot wait any longer for a sustained ceasefire and a safe, scaled-up humanitarian response,” WHO officials said in a statement.

-ABC News’ Will Gretzky

Dec 10, 4:49 PM EST
IDF claims it has struck 3,500 targets in Gaza since end of cease-fire

Since the end of the cease-fire on Dec. 1, the Israeli Air Force has struck 3,500 targets in the Gaza Strip, Israel Defense Forces confirmed to ABC News on Sunday.

Many of the targets hit by the IAF were identified by IDF forces on the ground, IDF officials said in a statement.

Since beginning of the war, more than 22,000 “terror targets” have been struck in the Gaza Strip, according to the IDF.

Among the targets hit by the Israeli forces are ones in Jabalya, Shejaiya, Beit Hanoun and Khan Yunis, the IDF said. Troops are also conducting raids on Hamas terrorist strongholds across the Gaza Strip, according to the IDF.

Numerous terrorists have been killed in the raids and terrorist infrastructure has been destroyed, according to the IDF.

Additionally, IDF naval troops are operating off the coast of the Gaza Strip, striking terror targets from the sea and supporting IDF ground troops, according to the IDF.

-ABC News’ Jordana Miller

Dec 09, 3:14 PM EST
Biden administration approves emergency tank ammunition sale to Israel

The Biden administration approved the possible sale of tank ammunition to Israel through an emergency order, circumventing Congress.

In a release, the State Department notified Congress about the emergency sale on Friday.

“The Secretary of State determined and provided detailed justification to Congress that an emergency exists that requires the immediate sale to the Government of Israel of the above defense articles and services in the national security interests of the United States, thereby waiving the Congressional review requirements under Section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control Act, as amended,” the release states.

The sale — of 120mm tank cartridges and related equipment — is estimated to cost $106.5 million.

-ABC News’ Davone Morales and Shannon Crawford

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

GE completes testing sustainable aviation fuel on 10th aircraft engine model

GE completes testing sustainable aviation fuel on 10th aircraft engine model
GE completes testing sustainable aviation fuel on 10th aircraft engine model
Jaap Arriens/NurPhoto via Getty Images

(NEW YORK) — GE Aerospace is taking another step towards its commitment to sustainable flights, completing testing with sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) on its 10th aircraft engine model.

The company announced Monday its finished testing with 100% SAF on 10 aircraft engine models. Currently, GE Aerospace engines power three out of four commercial flights worldwide, the company said.

Among the tests, which have been taking place since 2016, were test flights operated with SAF. Most recently, Emirates Airlines operated a flight on an Airbus A380 powered by four engines made by a GE subsidiary – one of them fueled by SAF.

Current regulations allow commercial flights to operate with a blend of SAF and jet fuel, however airlines, regulators and manufacturers are working towards operating flights with 100% recycled fuel. GE’s tests were conducted with Hydrotreated Esters and Fatty Acids (HEFA) fuel thats made of vegetable oils, waste oils, or fats.

“Right now [SAF] is more expensive and it’s hard to find, but that’s something that’s going to change over time,” Chris Lorence, chief engineer and general manager at GE Aerospace, told ABC News. “As more capacity comes online, our hope is that it’s going to be comparable or better than jet fuel today.”

According to the most recent data from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the transportation sector accounts for 29% of greenhouse gas emissions – with aviation accounting for 8%. Lorence said as the aviation industry continues to grow, GE wants to make sure it’s done in an “environmentally-friendly way” with “more efficient products.”

“Plants, essentially through their lifecycle, recycle carbon in the atmosphere. They suck it out as they grow and they release it when they die. And the beautiful thing about SAF is we’re sort of intercepting that process,” Lorence said. “As the plants remove carbon from the atmosphere, we catch it before it gets returned and released to the environment, converted into fuel and then when the airplanes actually fly, then it gets released back, so that there’s no net carbon that’s created as part of the process.”

With the 10th test complete, data will be sent to ASTM International – the governing body that sets technical standards for different materials, products and systems – including SAF.

The data will also be used by GE to see how SAF impacts engines over time.

“Most of the testing we see coming up now, we’re now going to be component testing and what we call endurance testing where we run, we simulate multiple cycles of aircraft flight to see how it performs over time in expected service,” Lorence said. “So that we can see not just what happens for a single flight, but what happens over a much longer exposure and duration of testing to make sure that there’s no reliability or durability concerns.”

Major U.S. airlines like American, Delta, Southwest and United have committed to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Gaza health system is ‘completely collapsing,’ international organizations say

Gaza health system is ‘completely collapsing,’ international organizations say
Gaza health system is ‘completely collapsing,’ international organizations say
Ahmed Gomaa/Xinhua via Getty Images

(GAZA) — The health care system in Gaza is “completely collapsing” with overcrowded hospitals and few medical supplies amid the ongoing Israel-Hamas war, according to the World Health Organization and Doctors Without Borders.

Doctors Without Borders, or Médecins sans Frontières (MSF), was forced to stop providing support to Shuhada al-Aqsa Hospital in central Gaza and Beni Suhaila clinics in southern Gaza more than a week ago due to evacuation orders from Israeli forces, it said in a statement Sunday.

Since then, MSF said its workers have seen “the complete collapse of health care services in the area, along with the rest of the health care system in Gaza.”

The organization also said that in Rafah, a city in southern Gaza that borders Egypt, there have been limited health services. On Saturday, an MSF team started providing support to the Al-Shaboura clinic, where more than 130 patients were treated on the first day, the organization said.

“Every other patient in the clinic has a respiratory tract infection due to prolonged exposure to cold and rain,” Nicholas Papachrysostomou, MSF emergency coordinator in Gaza, said in the release. “People are living in extremely poor hygiene conditions. In some shelters, 600 people share a single toilet. We are already seeing many cases of diarrhea. Often children are the worst affected.”

The WHO said over the weekend that it and its partners were able to deliver essential and surgical supplies to al-Ahli Hospital in Gaza City, enough to cover the needs of 1,500 people. They were also able to transfer 19 critical patients, the WHO said, but it’s unclear to where.

The mission was very high-risk due to intense fighting in the area, WHO Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus wrote in a post on X, formerly known as Twitter.

“The hospital itself has been substantially damaged, and in acute need of oxygen and essential medical supplies, water, food and fuel,” he wrote Sunday. “Critically, the hospital needs additional health personnel. We cannot wait any longer for a sustained ceasefire and a safe, scaled-up humanitarian response.”

During a special session Sunday of the WHO Executive Board on the health situation in Gaza, Tedros described the overall deterioration of Gaza’s health system since the conflict began.

He said of 36 hospitals in Gaza, only 14 are operating, and those are only partially functioning. Out of the 3,500 beds the hospitals used to provide, only 1,400 are now available, and they are all full, Tedros said.

“Gaza’s health system is on its knees and collapsing,” he said during his opening remarks. “Two major hospitals in southern Gaza are operating at three times their bed capacity, running out of supplies and sheltering thousands of displaced people.”

“In summary, health needs have increased dramatically, and the capacity of the health system has been reduced to one third of what it was,” he continued.

Tedros added that it has become difficult to resupply health facilities due to heavy fighting and “inadequate resupply” from outside Gaza.

The United Nations General Assembly scheduled an emergency meeting for Tuesday to vote on a draft resolution demanding an immediate humanitarian cease-fire in Gaza.

Riyad Mansour, the Palestinian ambassador to the U.N., told The Associated Press that the draft resolution to be voted on is similar to the Security Council resolution the United States vetoed on Friday.

A temporary cease-fire between the Hamas terrorist organization and Israel ended early on Dec. 1, and Israel resumed its bombardment of Gaza. The end of the cease-fire came after Hamas freed over 100 of the more than 200 people its militants took hostage during the Oct. 7 surprise attack on Israel. In exchange, Israel released more than 200 Palestinians from Israeli prisons.

Meanwhile, in northern Gaza, just five doctors remain at Kamal Adwam Hospital, a pediatric clinic, according to MedGlobal, a nonprofit that provides medical services to refugees and displaced people.

The group’s last physician at the hospital, Dr. Hussam Abu Safyia, said it can no longer function due to bombing and depleted medical supplies, and he called for a safe, full evacuation of patients, staff and refugees inside the hospital in a statement on Monday.

“It had been a long nightmare. I’ve seen many colleagues die, and countless children lose their lives needlessly,” Abu Safyia said in an “SOS” message, according to MedGlobal. “The team at Kamal Adwan is exhausted. We have done all we can for our patients and community for as long as we could. Evacuation is the only way right now.”

Since the Hamas terrorist group’s surprise attack on Israel on Oct. 7, more than 18,000 have been killed in Gaza and over 49,000 others injured, according to the Hamas-run Gaza Health Ministry and Government Media Office. In Israel, at least 1,200 people have been killed and 6,900 others have been injured, according to the Israeli prime minister’s office. Israeli officials say 433 Israel Defense Forces soldiers have been killed, including 104 since the ground operations began.

ABC News’ Will Gretsky and Joseph Simonetti contributed to this report.

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Texas woman who sued for abortion now leaving state for care

Texas woman who sued for abortion now leaving state for care
Texas woman who sued for abortion now leaving state for care
Marilyn Nieves/Getty Images

(NEW YORK) — The Texas woman who filed a lawsuit last week asking for an emergency abortion is now leaving the state to get care, according to the Center for Reproductive Rights.

After the judge allowed her to get an abortion, the Texas Supreme Court put that decision on hold.

The woman, Kate Cox, had filed a lawsuit against the state over its restrictive abortion bans, asking a judge to grant her a temporary restraining order that would allow her to get an abortion.

This is a developing story. Please check back for updates.

 

Copyright © 2023, ABC Audio. All rights reserved.

Russian opposition leader Alexey Navalny missing after being removed from prison, spokeswoman says

Russian opposition leader Alexey Navalny missing after being removed from prison, spokeswoman says
Russian opposition leader Alexey Navalny missing after being removed from prison, spokeswoman says
belterz/Getty Images

(NEW YORK) — Jailed Russian opposition leader Alexey Navalny’s team says they don’t know where he is after the prison camp where he was being held told them he’s no longer there, Navalny’s spokeswoman said Monday.

The spokeswoman, Kyra Yarmysh, said his lawyers tried to see Navalny on Monday at the prison but were told he’s no longer listed there. They had since tried to find him at two other nearby prison camps and were told he wasn’t there, either, she said.

“They are refusing to say where they have transferred him,” Yarmysh wrote on X.

Navalny was being held in Correctional Facility No. 6 in the Vladimir region, about 100 miles east of Moscow.

National Security Council spokesperson John Kirby said Monday the White House is working with the U.S. Embassy in Moscow to learn more about Navalny’s disappearance and is “concerned” to learn he’s been gone “for allegedly a week.”

Navalny’s team last week said he had suffered a “serious health incident,” saying he had collapsed in the solitary cell he was being held in. His team said they believed he may have fainted from hunger.

“He fell ill in his cell last week. He got dizzy and laid down on the floor. The colony staff came over immediately, lowered the cot, laid Alexey down and gave him an IV,” Yarmysh wrote at the time.

“We don’t know what it was, but given the fact that he’s not being fed, is being kept in a punishment cell with no ventilation and the time for walks has been reduced to a minimum, it looks like a hunger faint,” Yarmysh wrote.

Navalny, a lawyer-turned-politician, has been in jail since 2021 upon returning to Russia after recovering in Germany from nerve agent poisoning that he blamed on the Kremlin. In 2022, a Russian judge added another nine years to Navalny’s sentence of 2 1/2 years for embezzlement and other charges.

Earlier this year, Navalny’s team sounded the alarm over his deteriorating health while in solitary confinement, saying he has not received any treatment. They said he has been repeatedly put in solitary confinement for two-week stints for months.

ABC News’ Justin Ryan Gomez contributed to this report.

 

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Giuliani defamation trial live updates: Ex-mayor faces Freeman, Moss for first time

Giuliani defamation trial live updates: Ex-mayor faces Freeman, Moss for first time
Giuliani defamation trial live updates: Ex-mayor faces Freeman, Moss for first time
Bryan R. Smith/AFP via Getty Images

(NEW YORK) — Former New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani is on trial in Washington, D.C., this week for defaming Georgia election workers Ruby Freeman and Wandrea “Shaye” Moss in the aftermath of the 2020 election. Giuliani, acting on behalf of former President Donald Trump, accused the mother and daughter of committing election fraud while the two were counting ballots on Election Day in Georgia’s Fulton County.

U.S. District Judge Beryl Howell in August awarded a default judgment to the two women, leaving this week’s trial to determine the full scope of the damages and any penalties Giuliani will have to pay.

Here’s how the news is developing. All times Eastern:

Dec 11, 11:11 AM EST
Judge asks juror prospects about MAGA, QAnon slogans

Prospective jurors are commonly asked to divulge any affiliations with parties in the case, or preconceived views about them. But in this case — a heavily politicized matter involving election lies — Judge Howell’s questioning has veered into some of the cryptic slogans of the far-right movement.

Howell is asking prospective jurors whether they had ever used the expression “Let’s Go Brandon” — a common refrain among President Joe Biden’s detractors — or the hashtag “WWG1WGA,” a motto associated with the QAnon movement.

She is also asking jurors whether they follow Giuliani’s social media channels.

The prospective jurors reflect the unique makeup of nation’s capitol. Among those who have been questioned: a Defense Department official, a U.S. Forest Service official, a Defense Intelligence Agency official, and a woman who had worked for the Girl Scouts.

Dec 11, 10:40 AM EST
Giuliani faces Freeman, Moss for 1st time

When Rudy Giuliani entered the courtroom some 20 minutes late due to delays with the courthouse security line, it was the first time he shared a room with Ruby Freeman and Shaye Moss.

Freeman and Moss kept their backs turned away from Giuliani as he entered the courtroom. Moss appeared to swivel her chair slightly to avoid facing him directly.

Giuliani took a seat at the defendant’s table alongside his attorney, Joseph Sibley.

While waiting for Giuliani, Sibley had asked Judge Howell’s permission for Giuliani to bypass the security line moving forward. She said she would discuss it with court personnel, but laid the blame at Giuliani’s feet for his arriving “tardily.”

Dec 11, 10:11 AM EST
Judge welcomes prospective jurors to courtroom

Judge Howell has begun reading instructions to dozens of prospective jurors, after proceedings were delayed slightly due to Giuliani’s late arrival and some apparent issues with juror paperwork.

Howell rose and swore in jurors before the selection process got underway. She emphasized that she would endeavor to seat an impartial and unbiased jury.

“The court has already determined that Mr. Giuliani is liable for defamation, and that Ms. Freeman and Ms. Moss are entitled to receive compensation, including in the form of punitive damages, for Mr. Giuliani’s willful conduct,” Howell told jurors.

“The only issue remaining in this trial is for the jury to determine any amount of damages Mr. Giuliani owes to plaintiffs for the damage caused by his conduct,” Howell said.

Dec 11, 9:53 AM EST
Ruling could be another blow to Giuliani’s finances

The $15.5 million to $43 million that Freeman and Moss are seeking from Giuliani reflects the emotional distress and monetary losses associated with the former mayor’s defamatory comments, according to attorneys for the mother and daughter.

If the plaintiffs receive anywhere near those figures, it would mark the latest financial blow to a man who once raked in tens of millions of dollars through security consulting and speaking fees.

Judge Beryl Howell has already ordered Giuliani to pay Freeman and Moss upwards of $230,000 as a sanction for failing to comply with the discovery process of sharing information relevant to the case. In court filings over the summer, Giuliani’s lawyer asked the judge if Giuliani could defer payment, citing the former mayor’s “financial difficulties” as a result of fighting a slew of litigation elsewhere.

Giuliani stands to owe millions more if he loses cases brought by two voting machine companies and his own longtime personal attorney, among other legal challenges he faces. Giuliani has denied all claims.

Dec 11, 8:24 AM EST
Jury selection begins this morning

Jury selection in the case gets underway at the D.C. federal courthouse this morning, where eight Washington residents will be chosen to serve.

Jurors will be tasked with attaching a monetary value to the harm caused by the defamatory statements a judge found Rudy Giuliani liable for making in the wake of the 2020 presidential election.

When the parties arrive in court this morning, it will be the first time Ruby Freeman and Shaye Moss face Giuliani in person.

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